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21 Mar 2024

Employment

Legal Article

Celebrating Neurodiversity: Embracing Differences in the Workplace

Understanding neurodiversity is important for employers but is a term many may not be all too familiar with.

March 18 – 24 is Neurodiversity Celebration Week, to raise awareness around the invaluable contributions that neurodiverse individuals bring to organisations across various industries.

Employers need to embrace neurodiversity in the workplace, especially as there are legal frameworks in the UK that safeguard the rights of neurodiverse employees.

What is Neurodiversity?

Neurodiversity refers to the natural variation in brain function and behaviour among individuals. Rather than viewing these conditions as deficits, neurodiversity celebrates the unique strengths and perspectives that neurodiverse individuals can bring to the table.

Generally, those who identify as neurodiverse may have:

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
  • Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
  • Down Syndrome
  • Dyscalculia
  • Dysgraphia
  • Dyslexia
  • Dyspraxia
  • Mental Health Conditions
  • Prader-Willi Syndrome
  • Social Anxiety
  • Tourette Syndrome

It is important to note that the above is not an exhaustive list, and a variety of other conditions can fall within the scope of the term ‘neurodivergent’.

Neurodiversity in the Workplace

According to the National Autistic Society, it is estimated that around 1 in 100 people in the UK are on the autism spectrum. Additionally, the British Dyslexia Association suggests that approximately 10% of the population may have dyslexia to some extent.

While these figures don’t directly translate to the number of neurodiverse individuals in the workforce, they highlight the significant portion of the population that may identify as neurodiverse. Employers are increasingly recognising the value of neurodiversity and are actively working to create inclusive workplaces that accommodate the needs of neurodiverse employees. However, more research and data collection efforts are needed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the representation of neurodiverse individuals in the workforce and their specific needs and experiences.

Legal Framework in the UK

In the UK, several laws protect the rights of neurodiverse individuals in the workplace:

  1. Equality Act 2010: The Equality Act prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities, including neurodiverse conditions, in all aspects of employment, including recruitment, training, promotion, and dismissal.
  2. Reasonable Adjustments (CIPD Guide): Employers are required to make reasonable adjustments to accommodate the needs of neurodiverse employees, such as providing flexible working arrangements, assistive technology, or additional support and training.

Promoting Neurodiversity in the Workplace

  1. Awareness and Training: Educating employees about neurodiversity and providing training on how to support neurodiverse colleagues can help create a more inclusive work environment.
  2. Flexible Policies: Implementing flexible policies and practices, such as flexible working hours and remote work options, can accommodate the diverse needs of neurodiverse employees.
  3. Communication and Feedback: Encouraging open communication and seeking feedback from neurodiverse employees can help identify barriers and implement effective solutions to support their success.

Employers should always commit to creative inclusive workspaces where every individual, regardless of their neurodiverse status, feels valued, supported, and empowered to thrive.

How We Can Help

Here at Harding Evans, we have an expert employment team who can provide guidance and support if you feel that you have been discriminated against in the workplace. Contact us today.

 

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